In India’s strong infrastructural landscape, a wide network of smooth and well-maintained bituminous roads fuels social mobility and economic progress. Over the past decades, India has taken a stride in constructing high-quality highways and roads that connect different cities, towns & villages. Also, they facilitate the services, goods, and people.
Transforming a bare piece of land into super-smooth roads involves meticulous planning and hard work. But, the quality of raw materials used in constructing such roads can be a game-changer. Bitumen is one such material that defines the durability, performance, and success of Indian roads and highways. Here, we will be highlighting all about bitumen types and their top producers in North India. Let’s start!
What is Bitumen?
Bitumen is a sticky, viscous liquid derived from petroleum. It is an important road construction material for its high binding and waterproofing properties. Bitumen is majorly produced by refineries during the refining of petroleum or crude oil. This sticky liquid may vary in color from black to dark brown depending on its hydrocarbon composition. Let’s take a look at different types of bitumen and their properties.
Types of Viscosity Grade Bitumen
Bitumen comes in different types & compositions. Here are the 4 most widely used Bitumen grades in India.
Viscosity Grade 10
Viscosity grade or VG 10 is the softest viscosity grade bitumen and is best suited for road construction in cold regions, spray coating, and surface applications. The VG 10 Bitumen beats the old grade 80/100 penetration Bitumen when it comes to paving roads in colder climates. However, road constructors cannot rely on the VG10 Bitumen in hotter regions as it does not provide desirable rutting resistance in hot climates.
In India, VG 10 bitumen is widely used to make bitumen emulsions and modified Bituminous products.
Viscosity Grade 30
Viscosity Grade 30 or VG 30 Bitumen is a heavy-duty product that is widely used for road construction and waterproofing purposes. It is primarily used to construct roads designed to bear heavy traffic loads. VG 30 Bitumen is the most popular and most widely used for road construction in India. The black-colored, sticky liquid is known for its superior thermal susceptibility and provides high durability to plastic roads in India. Also, the highly viscous VG 30 Bitumen is strong enough to defy all odds of weather ranging from scorching sunny days to heavy rains.
Viscosity Grade 40
Viscosity Grade 40 or VG 40 Bitumen is known for its unmatched efficiency to withstand pressure from heavy traffic and vehicles. VG40 tops the list of highest-grade bitumen in India. The VG 40 bitumen is the first choice for construction workers for constructing the roads near toll booths, intersections, and truck parking lots where high pressure comes from heavy traffic loads. The VG 40 is more resistant to wear and tear due to its high viscosity and susceptibility to varying temperatures. For such reasons, most construction companies have started using VG 40 bitumen instead of penetration grade bitumen 40/50.
If you are looking for the best bitumen manufacturers for your project, you can rely on Classic Bitumen. It is a reputed manufacturer of high-grade bitumen and other petrochemical products for a wide range of applications such as road and airfield construction, water-proofing, pool lining and many others.
Top North Indian Refineries That Produce Bitumen
So far, we have discussed bitumen and types in brief. Now, let’s explore the top Bitumen refineries in North India.
Jamnagar Refinery, Gujarat
Jamnagar Refinery in Motikhavdi, Jamnagar is the world’s largest oil refinery. It is owned by the Reliance group and is the largest producer of bitumen in Gujarat. This single-site refinery has processed over 216 grades of crude oil and produces a wide variety of petroleum-derived products such as high-grade bitumen, gasoline, propylene and many others.
While Jamnagar refinery is known for producing high-quality petroleum products, Classic Bitumen, leading bitumen trader and supplier in Jamnagar is highly committed to safe and reliable supply of bitumen products in other parts of the country.
Vadinar Refinery, Gujarat
It is another leading oil refinery known for producing the best quality bitumen in Vadinar, Gujarat. India’s second-largest and single-location oil refinery is owned and operated by Nayara Energy Limited. in collaboration with Rosneft. It is one of the world’s largest oil refineries with an annual capacity of 20 million tonnes and produces a broad range of petroleum-derived products such as bitumen, superior kerosene, aviation turbine fuel, high-speed diesel, and many others. Besides, the reputed refinery has collaborated with leading bitumen traders and suppliers in Vadinar for easier and hassle-free transport of bitumen and other petroleum-derived products in different parts of the country.
Panipat Refinery, Haryana
Panipat Refinery and Petrochemical Complex is a renowned producer of bitumen in Panipat. The refinery is owned by the Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. It is one of the most advanced public-sector oil refineries in India. Also, the advanced and modern oil refinery is the largest integrated refinery & petrochemical hub in India and the third-largest in Southeast Asia. Panipat Refinery offers a broad spectrum of petrochemicals such as bitumen, high-density polyethylene, LPG, and light diesel oil. Also, the renowned refinery has joined hands with the leading trader and bitumen suppliers in Panipat for easy and safe delivery of high-end bitumen products to different parts of the country.
Guru Gobind Singh Refinery, Bhatinda, Punjab
HMEL’s Guru Gobind Singh Refinery has unleashed a hydrocarbon revolution in Punjab and is known for producing high-quality petroleum and petrochemical products. It is one of the top producers of bitumen in Punjab along with other petrochemicals such as motor spirit, superior kerosene oil, aviation turbine fuel, and many more.
Mathura Refinery, Uttar Pradesh
Mathura Refinery in Uttar Pradesh is owned and operated by the Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and was commissioned in 1982. It is located on the Delhi- Agra highway and is known for its Bitumen Blowing Unit (BBU), Vis- Breaker Unit (VBU) and Fluidised Catalytic Cracking Unit (FCCU). It is known for producing high grades of bitumen in Mathura along with other petroleum products such as polymer, aviation fuel, and kerosene oil.
If you are looking for the best bitumen trader and supplier in Mathura, Classic Bitumen is a reputed group that is dedicated to revolutionizing industrial applications through their reliable, safe, and speedy bitumen supply services.
Also, Bina Refinery in Madhya Pradesh, Haldia Refinery, West Bengal, and Barauni Refinery, Bihar are some other reputed producers of bitumen in India.
Best VG Bitumen Supplier in Northern India & Supply Chain
At Classic Bitumen, we are highly committed to sourcing VG 10, VG 30, and VG 40 bitumen from reputed refineries to delivering them at your doorstep through our streamlined channels. Here is an overview of how our bitumen supply processes work.
Introduction
Bitumen is a dense, highly viscous, petroleum-based hydrocarbon that needs skilled and careful handling & transportation. Careless handling of bitumen and petroleum products may lead to wastage and may also affect the quality of the product. Thus, careful and stringent bitumen transportation through a reliable logistic network is crucial to ensure timely delivery and availability of high-grade bitumen for your construction projects.
Road Transport
Road transport is the safest and preferred method of transporting bitumen and other products to every nook and corner of the nation.
BRBL is a subsidiary of classic bitumen and has been at the forefront in transporting bitumen to different locations. Our team of skilled professionals is highly trained to source bitumen from reputed refineries, and pack & transport bitumen products safely and timely. BRBL has been transporting large volumes of bitumen to different locations with its fleet of more than 75 tankers. Some of our reputed clients are- NHAI, PWD, MORTH, and Border Road Organisation.
If you too are looking for bulk transport of bitumen and petroleum-derived products such as bitumen emulsions, fuel oil, or light diesel oil for your upcoming construction projects, you can visit us at https://www.cgoc.in/brbl.
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